點樣用英文清楚又有禮貌噉表達同意同唔同意
表達同意同唔同意嘅字眼,可以幫你講清楚大家係咪意見一致、接唔接受一個諗法、對一個計劃有冇疑問,又或者搵唔搵到一個折衷點。喺開會、家庭安排、群體決定、客戶對話、鄰里討論,又或者日常解決問題嘅時候,你都可能會用到呢啲字。你唔使淨係講「I think same」或者「I do not like」,而係可以講你 agree、partly agree、disagree、support 個諗法、object 個計劃、喺某一點上面 push back,又或者達成一個 compromise。
英文有好多唔同程度嘅同意。你可以完全同意、大致同意、部分同意、有禮貌噉唔同意、強烈反對,又或者保持中立。你揀邊個字眼好重要,因為唔同意可以聽落顯得樂於幫忙、直接、無禮、謹慎,又或者堅定。清晰嘅用語可以幫你表達自己嘅睇法,又唔會令對話比實際需要嘅更難搞。
重點區別
Agree 意思係持有相同嘅意見或者接受一個建議。佢可以形容人、團隊或者決定。
Disagree 意思係持有唔同嘅意見。佢唔一定無禮,特別係當你冷靜噉解釋你嘅理由。
Support 意思係同意一個諗法,並且希望佢實現。佢比起單純覺得一個諗法可以接受要強烈。
Object 意思係正式或者強烈噉唔同意。佢通常出現喺有人覺得一個計劃唔公平、有風險或者錯嘅時候。
Push back 意思係質疑或者挑戰一個諗法。佢可以好有禮貌而又實際,特別係喺工作討論入面。
Compromise 意思係雙方各自讓步,從而達成共識。
核心詞彙同短語
- agree:持有相同嘅意見
- agreement:一個共同嘅決定或者共同嘅意見
- disagree:持有唔同嘅意見
- disagreement:意見上嘅分歧
- support:同意並且想幫一個諗法實現
- back:支持一個人、計劃或者諗法
- approve:正式接受或者同意某件事
- accept:對一個諗法、提議或者情況講「好」
- object:強烈或者正式噉唔同意
- oppose:反對一個諗法或者計劃
- push back:質疑或者挑戰某件事
- concern:一份擔憂或者令人猶豫嘅原因
- reservation:令你唔完全同意嘅一份顧慮
- partly agree:同意部分內容,但唔係全部
- mostly agree:同意一個諗法大部分嘅內容
- neutral:唔明顯傾向任何一方
- consensus:群體入面嘅普遍共識
- compromise:一個折衷嘅方案
- common ground:雙方都同意嘅共通點
- unanimous:所有人一致同意
自然搭配
可以用 agree with someone、agree on a plan、agree to a request、strongly agree、partly agree、politely disagree、support the proposal、back the decision、raise a concern、have reservations、object to the plan、push back on the timeline、reach a compromise、find common ground 同 build consensus。
動詞可以用 agree、disagree、support、back、approve、accept、object、oppose、question、challenge、compromise 同 resolve。
"I agree with your main point."
"We agreed on a new schedule."
"She supports the idea but has concerns about the cost."
"Several neighbors objected to the noise."
"The two sides reached a compromise."
呢啲搭配好有用,因為同意與否好多時都取決於個人、計劃、理由同確定嘅程度。
例句
"I agree with you about the main problem."
"We agreed on a meeting time after checking everyone's schedule."
"I partly agree, but I think the timeline is too short."
"She supports the plan because it saves money."
"He objected to the change because no one had been informed."
"The team pushed back on the deadline."
"I have some reservations about the new policy."
"They found common ground after a long discussion."
"No one opposed the final version."
"The decision was unanimous."
同意嘅程度
同意唔一定係徹底嘅。用程度詞嚟表達你同意幾多。
"I completely agree."
"I mostly agree with the idea."
"I partly agree, but I see one problem."
"I agree in principle, but the details need work."
"I am not fully convinced yet."
Agree in principle 意思係大方向睇落正確,即使細節未敲定。Not fully convinced 比起「I disagree」嚟得委婉。當你需要更多資料嘅時候,呢個講法好有用。
你亦可以將「對目標嘅同意」同「對方法嘅唔同意」分開講。
"I agree with the goal, but I disagree with the process."
"We all want a faster system, but we do not agree on how to build it."
有禮貌噉唔同意
當你講明邊一點、畀出理由,再建議下一步嘅時候,唔同意聽落會更有建設性。
"I see your point, but I am concerned about the cost."
"I understand the reason, but I do not think Friday is realistic."
"I agree with the goal, but I would push back on the timeline."
"Could we consider another option?"
"My concern is that this may create more work for support."
用 I see your point、that makes sense 同 I understand why,可以表示你喺唔同意之前有用心聽。呢啲短語唔代表你完全同意,但可以幫對話保持互相尊重。
學習者常犯嘅錯誤
唔好講「I agree you」或者「I agree your opinion」。要講「I agree with you」或者「I agree with your opinion」。
唔好講「I am agree」。Agree 係一個動詞。要講「I agree」,或者喺較正式嘅語境講「I am in agreement」。
唔好混淆 agree with、agree on 同 agree to。Agree with 用喺一個人或者一個意見;agree on 用喺一個計劃、日期或者決定;agree to 用喺一個請求、規則或者提議。
唔好對每一個小小嘅唔同意都用 oppose。Oppose 語氣強烈,而且通常正式。日常對話入面,要用「I disagree」、「I am not sure」,或者「I have a concern」。
如果你想表達雙方都各自讓咗步,唔好講「we compromised the idea」。要講「we reached a compromise」,或者「we compromised on the schedule」。
實用範例段落
喺計劃會議入面,大部分人都同意「令結帳流程更快」呢個目標。不過,有幾位團隊成員對下星期就推出呢個改動有顧慮。Maya 原則上支持呢個諗法,但佢喺時間表上面提出 push back,因為支援團隊重未受過訓練。Daniel 反對刪走其中一個確認步驟,因為佢覺得噉樣可能會引起錯誤。傾完啲風險之後,個組達成咗一個折衷方案:佢哋會先用一小撮人測試新流程,等睇咗結果之後先全面推出。
好嘅同意同唔同意用語,會顯示出同意嘅程度、具體嘅論點同理由。共同意見用 agree,主動贊成用 support,強烈唔同意用 object,提出挑戰用 push back,折衷方案就用 compromise。
